Latex uppercase section More specifically, I wanted my headers to be converted to uppercase. Did you look at Capitalizing strings ignoring closed class words Format Latex report Chapter, Section, Subsection header styles. 1. However, the word should not be in lowercase, but printed as written. tex as below, using Chicago Style. medium and small are intermediate layouts. I @ikizhvatov There are several ways to solve this:. text text text. Here's my code: Using standard cross-referencing in LaTeX only produces the label number, a name describing the label such as figure, chapter or equation has to be added manually. Log in; Sign up; Planned maintenance impacting Stack Overflow and all Stack Exchange sites is My university (American University of Beirut, fyi) requires the following concerning chapter title, section and subsection formatting: "Major Sections" (i. CHAPTER 1 CHAPTER TITLE Information and discussion about LaTeX's general text formatting features (e. \magicref{foo} should start with an upper case letter. Tools \titlelabel{ label-format } Changes the label format in sections, subsections, etc. \documentclass{article} \usepackage{sectsty} \allsectionsfont{\mdseries\scshape} \begin{document} \section{A Section Header} \end{document} It's best to capitalize the headers manually. AleCes Posts: 286 Joined: Sat Nov 13, 2010 7:54 pm. Don't typeset the chapter and section header strings in a slanted font shape. Typical questions include the correct use of small caps; which font sets provide small caps and solutions when a chosen or mandated font does not have a small caps font included by default; whether and how to handle special cases The style of section headings Suppose that the editor of your favourite journal has specified that section headings must be centered, in small capitals, and subsection headings ragged right in italic, but that you don’t want to get involved in the sort of programming described in section 2. The two places General ⇒ Uppercase Chapter Entries in ToC. , you can apply multiple font commands simultaneously). I would like to redefine the appearance of appendix section titles: How can I define the appendix title style to be (1) flush right, (2) centered vertically, Open this LaTeX fragment in Overleaf. We write in Latex: (this is why the ams document classes use all real uppercase for running heads, even though it would be more traditional, and proper, to use small caps; the inter-letter spacing in small caps is better, and if designed properly, the shapes are 使用LaTeX排版科技论文中的疑难杂症 大写和小写罗马数字1 \uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral1 \romannumeral1举例 \documentclass{article} \usepackage{CTEX} \usepackage{times} I would recommend that you follow the conventions in the second edition of The LaTeX Companion and in Appendix A of The LaTeX Font Encoding Guide, in which weight and extent are part of the “series” (like bx for bold Redefine \section to capture and condition on when the starred-version is used. I want to produce a table of contents using LaTeX like this image at which the table of contents list are all in capital: So I wrote some LaTeX code, but nothing worked right. Before you try to fix that, I suggest considering using small caps shape instead. Could you simplify your configuration by using koma-script packages and config where possible? For example, could you use tocstyle to format the list Another option would be to look in "The Comprehensive LaTeX Symbol List" in the external links section below. – DanielTheRocketMan. Uppercase Chapter Entries in ToC. Usually acronyms are written in capital letters. You should avoid explicit \fontfamily instructions as long as possible. % section 1. tex file. But then I also don't know how to break up the For example the following should use a lowercase letter for the first reference but a capital for the later: \documentclass{article} \begin{document} \section{Foo} \label{foo} Correctly lowercased reference \magicref{foo}. – Sazzad Hissain Khan Commented Mar 10, 2020 at 18:10 When it proceeds to my appendix, I would like the two sections to have titles to appear as "Appendix A. Here is an example using small letters, capital letters, and Roman numbers as counters: \documentclass{article} \usepackage{enumitem} \begin{document} \begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)] \item an apple \item a banana \item a carrot \item a durian I want to change the commands of the article/ book class and want to know how sections, especially in the article class but also in the book class, are defined. To capitalize the Greek letter, enter the first letter of the name in uppercase, e. Is there a way to force a string to be all uppercase which is something as easy as: A poor man's solution would be to use an editor that, at least, can turn every first letter into uppercase. The LaTeX team are looking to improve the implemenation of case-changing in LaTeX (\MakeUppercase and \MakeLowercase, plus potentially integrating the textcase package). 4'. % \expandafter\uppercasetmpa\iffalse{\fi}} % If you're not using any form of automatic capitalization in your document, add \let\MakeUppercase\relax to your document preamble. \documentclass{book} \usepackage{textcase} \begin{document} \chapter{X} \section{Y} \section{Introduction to A\MakeLowercase{g} compounds} \end{document} Hi everybody, Here's my first question for the community, hope you can help. So I used the \titleformat command together with the titlesec package. On the other hand $\sigma$ renders correctly in the body and table of contents. For instance, to display the R in blackboard bold typeface you can use \(\mathbb{R}\) to produce \(\mathbb{R}\). If you change your mind, just modify the definition of \appsection. I think it is something like this?: (sub)paragraph have similar definitions (in the LaTeX standard classes, at least), which depend on \@startsection. 9 Uppercases titles. It seems in the spirit of LaTeX that there should be a command to do this so that you as the author don't have to go through and manually change the casing. The key is using \MakeTextUppercase from the textcase package. a First subsection. 22. LaTeX users will be more familiar with creating macros via This is a follow-up to Egreg's answer, basically the full set of \Ac?? commands. 1 of the cleveref manual: [With the capitalise option,] [a]ll the default cross-reference formats will [] have the first letter capitalised, as will the automatically generated \cref variants [] (However, if you explicitly define a \cref variant to not be capitalised, cleveref will still honour your denition. Phi, all that does is change my chapter headings (in the document itself) to my Sans-Serif font, which I'm guessing is a side-effect of using a KOMA-Script class. Sign up Do you mean a combination of uppercase and small caps? (Small caps substituted for lowercase. The LaTeX commands \MakeUppercase and \MakeLowercase commands also change characters The commands \lowercase and \uppercase don't expand their contents; they just convert character tokens in their argument and put back the token list in the input stream. Subsequently, re-define the name using Normally touhami's solution should work, but the special babel settings prevent his solution. I use the LaTeX wikibook a lot and found this solution to preserving capitalization in titles, which is to wrap letters (or whole titles) in curly braces. Compare with the following code: {\bf bold \it italics} {\bfseries bold \itshape and italics}. \roman (lowercase r) yield lowercase roman numerals. g. The LaTeX commands All text in the \section {#1} command is automatically set uppercase. This article shows how the style and location of page I am writing a book and i am using the package fancyhdr. All text in the \section{#1} command is automatically set uppercase. One respondent to the thread defined the following macro which gets I'm using the appendix and titlesec packages to control section titles and formatting. rhino7890 \autoref is a command from the hyperref package, If it is broken out into an independent reference library your comment would make sense, although again the hyperref package would then need to be updated to reflect this new The box is to the left of the chapter title, and I would like for the chapter title to automatically be with uppercase letters, instead of using the \uppercase{\chapter{A Chapter}} each time. "title case"); other styles use ordinary case. pg#) Subsections and subsubsections should also be included, indented respectively, with nothing I am trying to customise the aspect of a scrbook to look like a book I have. The easiest way to change margins in LaTeX is by using the geometry package. 2025-03-16. 二、尝试方法. I would like to convert the fist letter of each word in all my section headings to capitals automatically. Please, state if this is needed for some submission style. Download and incorporate the package lcsect. <alt> + <up> in WinEdt, for example. ltx and modifying it. Information and discussion about BiBTeX - the bibliography tool for LaTeX documents. This example produces the following Output: \value{somecounter}This purpose of command, as described in the LaTeX source code, is “For accessing the value of the counter as a TeX The command \chapter is the one used in plain LaTeX to start a new chapter. The same for the list of acronyms would also be appreciated. In this case, the redefinition of the \contentsname should be shifted after \begin{document}-- this can be done with Commands for Greek letters in LaTeX are the same as the name of the letter, e. The values of Esquisitices na mudança entre caixa alta e baixa. LaTeX help chat. bold, italic, enumerations, ) 5 posts • Page 1 of 1. This macro changes the required counters (the chapter, section, and float counters, among others) and also produces a large heading that usually The loss of capitalization is by design: BibTeX does this because some, but not all citation styles require capitalization in titles (a. Sign up The title of the references should be consistent with all other section titles in the paper; I see no reason why it should be different. The collateral effect is that a footnote of the section title appears in uppercase as well. For ligatures like í, you can either escape the character using \'{i}, or use it as-is with \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} in your document preamble. It can be done. I tried to fix it the same way as you did but it did not seem to work Theses, Books, Title pages ⇒ Remove capital letters in bibliography header Classicthesis, Bachelor and Master thesis, PhD, Doctoral degree 7 posts • Page 1 of 1 Is there a way to stop automatic uppercasing for section titles (without using \lowercase{} for every word that should be in lowercase)? \documentclass[aps,prl,superscriptaddress]{revtex4-2} \usepa 一、问题描述. To get an unnumbered 通过以上方法，你可以在Overleaf中根据自己的需求设置表格中的字体为Times New Roman。同时，不同的方法可能适用于不同的LaTeX编译引擎和文档场景，需要根据具体情况进行选择和调整。方法时，如果表格中还需要使用其他字体设置命令，如加粗、斜体等，可能需要进一步调整和组合使用这些命令，以 Don't render chapter-level and section-level header strings in UPPERCASE. jgassens Posts: 14 Joined: Sat Dec 20, 2008 1:06 am. Edit: added some lines to the top, LaTeX; ↳ Text Formatting; ↳ Graphics, Figures & Tables; ↳ Math & Science; ↳ Fonts & Character Sets; ↳ Page Layout; ↳ Document Classes I know that \setkomafont is supposed to deal with switching fonts but sometimes instead of switching font, I'd like to switch to uppercase. In particular, they change the case of everything (except characters in the names of control-sequences) in their text argument: this includes If you use a KOMA-class (scrartcl and so on) you can accomplish this without fancyhdr and with scrlayer-scrpage. Similar commands work for chapter, figure etc. Page numbering in LaTeX is the process of applying a sequence of numbers to a latex document. I'm just curious if there is any way to escape the LaTeX in the section title in I'd like to know how I can make the first letter of each entry name in the glossary uppercase. So the rule (I use) is, if it is a proper name, then use a capital. Lowercase epsilon, theta, kappa, phi, pi, rho, and In my LaTex paper, I need to produce such a table of contents, list of figures and list of tables, all of which have the title being centered and capitalized, and other special additions (such as {~Table}~\hfill{Page}\par} % <- inserting a line w/ "Table" \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\uppercase{List of Tables}} \newpage % List of Acronyms Welcome to TeX. In this case you're trying to use \uppercase, but its actions are different from whay you might expect:. Is it possible? ie \\section{This is my first section} Section 1. Is there a command (or any other way) to have the first letter of the auto generated string to become uppercase (is it called titlecase?). k. – Nils L. This article shows how the style and location of page I have a sample. Sign up or log in to customize your list. ; Numbering Control how section numbers are displayed (e. As a simple example, you can change the section numbering to uppercase letters with this (in the preamble): Suppose that the editor of your favourite journal has specified that section headings must be centered, in small capitals, and subsection headings ragged right in italic, but that you don’t LaTeX can organize, number, and index chapters and sections of document. I'm very new to Latex and using overleaf, so please have that in mind when giving an answer. I want to be able adding the chapter's author right-aligned, next to the However did not solve the second part I want to reflect the uppercase format in the table of content too. Thank. It should be a little bit larger then the rest of the heading and have a different color. Two points to note first: Somewhere was a stray trailing space that affected \Acfp (and the first use of \Acp) - There was a space before the closing bracket. A \thetitle command is provided which is respectively \thesection, \thesubsection, etc. My section title is too wide for the page header By default, LaTeX sectioning commands make the chapter or section title available for use by page headers and the like. Note to LaTeX users: Here we have are defining macros using raw, low-level, TeX commands (called primitives). Standard LaTeX accomplishes this with a two-stage approach. c. The commands use the TEX primitives \uppercase and \lowercase, and so have a number of unexpected `features'. Can this solve that? \usepackage{titlesec} \titleformat{\section} {\normalfont\scshape}{\thesection} LaTeX \@startsection: Mastering Section Headings . According to Wikipedia's definition, case refers to the shape, not size, of the letter, so I don't think it's accurate to refer to anything set in \scshape as "lowercase" — it has no ascenders or descenders. OK, here is what I want to do: Change the text case to uppercase only for the section title on a section page. To make cross-referencing easier, LaTeX provides commands to automate referencing to numbered elements (such as sections, equations and figures). Secondary Section: Bold and initial letters capitalized with 1,0 cm "Lowercase" and "uppercase" shed light onto how the options are implemented, but I don't think they're the proper names. However, other elements of your document might still use this without you knowing it. I know that I can do it manually, but i also know that there is a easy way to do it. main. For example, to use ``He'' for helium in a \section {#1} LaTeX lets you change the appearance of the sectional units. Also titlesec is incompatible with hyperref according to hyperref. Upper and lower case Synopsis: \uppercase{text} \lowercase{text} \MakeUppercase{text} \MakeLowercase{text} Change the case of characters. It has already been mentioned that it could be tricky to get uppercase letters in chapter for scrbook. This allows to use \NoCaseChange for parts you don't want to be capitalized. Synopsis: \uppercase{text} \lowercase{text} \MakeUppercase{text} \MakeLowercase{text} Change the case of characters. LaTeX specific issues not fitting into one of the other forums of this category. TeX - LaTeX Meta your communities . LaTeX's Friends; ↳ BibTeX, biblatex and biber; ↳ MakeIndex, Nomenclature, Glossaries and Acronyms; ↳ Conversion Tools; ↳ Viewers for PDF, PS LaTex简介 TeX 是由Donald Knuth创造的基于底层编程语言的电子排版系统[1](TEX是Honeywell公司在1980年为其Text Executive文本处理系统注册的商标，它与 TeX是两回事)。TeX能够对文档的排版进行非常精细的操作，可以生成十分精美的文档。TeX系统生成的是DVI(Device Independent)文件。 Go to the first, previous, next, last section, table of contents. The patch with \xpatchcmd* is just a way for avoiding copying the definition from latex. For the sake of an example, below is a description of the command \newacronym{gcd}{GCD}{Greatest Common Divisor}. However if I put the \insertsection command into \MakeTextUppercase, I get the warning name{NAVIGATION1} has been referenced but does not exist, replaced by a fixed one. "The graph in Figure 3 shows" Correct. I want to auto turn only the first letter of chapter, section and subsection into uppercase. raggedleft center raggedright Control the alignment. 0 INTRODUCTION . gcd is the label, used latter in the document to reference this acronym. , $ \Gamma $. All are available in all of LaTeX’s As a simple example, you can change the section numbering to uppercase letters with this (in the preamble): if tocdepth is 1 then the table of contents will list sections but not subsections. } command. I want to separate section headings from the following text with a horizontal line. The default value in standard classes is I want to type References in uppercase, I am using this code but still I am getting lower case References. For instance, while referring to some monarchs from ancient or even contemporary history. All of \normalfont, \large, \sffamily, \bfseries, and \color{purple} are switches (i. SE! Try swapping \MakeUppercase and \color{purple} on the last line: {\normalfont\large\sffamily\bfseries\color{purple}\MakeUppercase}. Please help, this is for my thesis and they will reject it if I can't get the formatting just right. And I don't know how to automatically achieve this. In addition, \uppercase and \lowercase do not deal very well with non-American characters, for example \uppercase{\ae} is the same as \ae. ’ \arabic{counter} ¶ Print in Arabic numbers such as ‘5’ or I'm trying to get uppercase section titles with uppercase numbers, but for some reason \addfontfeature can't be used inside \titleformat. That's much better than all caps, from a typographic view. And, I need to change the header of The class uses the textcase provided command \MakeTextUppercase for uppercasing the titles. I manage to have the configuration i've been looking for (chapter name in the even page, section name in the odd page ) but there is one problem; the heading are in capital letter and i don't find a solution to fix it. I was following an example from the LaTeX compendium: I am quite newbie in LaTeX. 2 of The LaTeX Companion (see LaTeX books; the programming itself is discussed elsewhere in I am using the book class and I wrote all the parts, sections, subsections as \section{My Section Is Like This} that I produce something like this My Section Is Like This My editor asked to write . Here is some code: LaTeX specific issues not fitting into one of the other forums of this category. LaTeX is a software used for preparing documents. If you use Helvetica for titles, you should use it in How do I change my name at the top from uppercase lettering to sentence case? For example, right now it reads MARISSA MAYER. more stack exchange communities But I want to show the section name in uppercase, but if I try the following modification, I get tons of errors. I am using apacite formating with Bibtex file \centering \label{REFERENCES} \nocite{*} \bibliography{Bibliography2} \end{document} Questions like this are very hard to answer without a minimal working example. Many thanks in advance. If I remove the \MakeTextUppercase I am getting rid of it, but I also get rid of the uppercase. ’ \Alph{counter} ¶ Print in uppercase letters: ‘A’, ‘B’, If the counter’s value is less than 1 or more than 26 then you get ‘LaTeX Error: Counter too large. I was wondering if there is a way to see the title with all capital letters A Formula for the {E}uler Characteristic of Singular Hypersurfaces in the References. My code is this: You could define a macro for this expression: \newcommand{\Cq}{C_q} and protect it when you use it in such headings: \section{Properties of $\protect\Cq$} Now you can write roman numbers in your text in lowercase or uppercase by this command. No installation, real-time collaboration, version control, hundreds of LaTeX templates, and more. By the way, specifying frenchb, french and francais is just a waste of If the counter’s value is less than 1 or more than 26 then you get ‘LaTeX Error: Counter too large. Which comes from \documentclass{article} \usepackage{fontspec} %\setmainfont{TeX Gyre Pagella}[Letters=Uppercase] \setmainfont{TeX Gyre Pagella}[Letters=SmallCaps] I found there are many commands in LaTex to satisfy all kinds of requirements of font shape. } function, specifying the package you want to use within curly brackets. Spacing compact This option is independent from those above and reduces the spacing above and below the titles. 假设：我想在 LaTeX \LaTeX L A T E X 文档的节标题，也就是 “section” 等中添加数学符号。. bib with a main. upon seeing \uppercase, TeX looks for {(explicit or implicit character token of category code 1) expanding tokens as it goes and ignoring space tokens or \relax;; once {has been found, TeX absorbs This is a fairly general approach for changing the appearance of the entries in the table of contents. 3 posts • Page 1 of 1. However, when I want to put a cleveref inside the section title (which is in uppercase), the output is uppercase title and label, not bold, and; centered. . Forum search: at the top right we have a search field, right of it there'a an "Advanced Search" button, with a gear symbol. . I'm solving math-problems in my document, so I don't want part-sections and numbered sections \\leftmark 和 \\rightmark在一个单面打印的文档里，如文章（Article），变量 \\rightmark 里一般存储着节标题（Section），变量 \\leftmark 为空。 在一个双面打印的文档里，如报告（Report）、书籍（Book），变量 \\r Document page numbers can be typeset using a particular style, such as using Arabic or Roman numerals, and typeset at a particular page location—usually within headers or footers. their effect last until the current scope ends) while \MakeUppercase is a macro that takes one argument, so the way the sectioning I want to change the first letter of my section heading. TeX actually provides primitive for converting arabic numbers to roman numerals. sty into your source . However, I can only get the section number to be a Roman numeral, not the subsection. Refer to the page Note that instead of \def you could have use \edef, \gdef or \xdef. \documentclass{JAC2003} Hi I want to put the chapters title in one line and uppercase, I found this code that makes it inline but how ti make it uppercase too code: \\usepackage{titlesec} \\titleformat{\\chapter}[hang] {\\ The quickest way is to change the information for \autoref which is stored in a macro named \chapterautorefname, defaulting to chapter by redefinition into being Chapter then. This should accommodate the use of ligatures in your input. I've been using \textsc, but rather than small capital letters I'm looking for all capital letters. Post by jgassens » Fri Dec 26, 2008 8:11 pm. a. The solution used in You could add new section levels with titlesec. Some more notation". So using \sc would cancel out \bf, for instance, whereas \scshape would be applied in addition to a \bfseries (i. \vskip 40\p@ % Space between title and text. As indicated by lockstep you can use cleveref to have control over case. Otherwise, I put the number of the section instead of the For example, to change how a section number is displayed, you could use the following command: \renewcommand\thesection{\Roman{section}} Now, each command that internally uses \thesection will print the section number as a roman numeral. In this case, one can tamper with Upper and lower case. Capital letter. I don't know if LyX features an interface for \Secref & friends -- if not, insert the command as "evil red text" (LaTeX code). \documentclass{sig-alternate} \usepackage{lcsect} \begin{document} It is sometimes very stylish to use roman numbers. , the titlesec package and its uppercase option. \AtBeginSection[]{ \begin{frame} \centering\Huge --- \MakeUppercase{\insertsection} --- \end sections (except chapters) are typed in the text size. {\chapter}{0pt}{0pt}{*0} \tableofcontents \chapter{1st chapter} \section{1st TeX - LaTeX Meta your communities . In the header and footer definition, you use the commands \rightmark and \leftmark to represent the current section and chapter heading, respectively. For example, \textsc{} for Small Capitals and \uppercase{} for UPPERCASE, etc. Uppercase uppercase 2. I put the respective commands in the {label} section of the \titleformat command but nothing is happening. However, the solution in Using \MakeUppercase in \@startsection works for scrreprt. I'm using the ACM sigconf template (\documentclass[sigconf]{acmart}) wherein all section titles are uppercase by default. ToC and references list headers' labels issue with customized \section using titlesec and titletoc. % Section 1 \end{document} Quoting from page 5 of the manual of the sectsty package: "The documentation for this package is written with the standard LATEX classes in mind, so might not [tee] up exactly to the KOMA-script classes. In contents, sections begin with capital letter but chapters don't. Soroush Posts: 21 Joined: Thu Feb 01, 2007 3:33 pm LaTeX specific issues not fitting into one of the other forums of this category. refstyle supports capitalized macro versions like \Secref for use at the start of sentences. Related. I can't process your MWE; there is no \documentclass and no \begin{document} or \end{document}. ten million people died between WWI and WWII. Some style print titles in uppercase, other print them in lowercase (or, more commonly, in titlecase), and many styles use the title exactly as written in the bib-file. And, I need to change the header of I'm using the \autoref command from the hyperref package. This supposes I'm writing a textboox in latex, and I have things like \textit{some definition}\index{Some Definition} all over the place. TeX - LaTeX Meta This is what I tried using the example from Put the first chapter letter in uppercase and change the color?, but I could not adapt it to my usecase @Ben You surely have not so many sections in the appendix, so you can do \newcommand{\appsection}[1]{\section{\MakeUppercase{#1}}} and use \appsection{blah} in the appendix. 4. screenshot \documentclass{article} \usepackage{xcolor} \usepackage{titlesec} \titleformat{\section} % which section command to format I have multiple subsections in my document, where I have used All Caps (I will add that I have typed this as All Caps and not used a command). I need to force some letters to be lower case in the title because it is part of a mathematician's name (deRham). \documentclass{book} \usepackage{newtxtext} % you want true small caps \usepackage{lettrine} \begin{document} \chapter{Beginning} \lettrine{F}{ew Welcome to TeX. I've not found a way to do this reliably. Author} \title{The title} \begin{document} \maketitle \end{document} I'm using the hyperref package and when referring to a section, the package inserts the string 'section' for me as well as the number. Oddly, it broke the original \acfp and \acp as well, which I'm sure to a finer mind than mine would indicate roughly where in the redefinitions it is. Quoting from section 6. Synopsis: \uppercase{text} \lowercase{text} \MakeUppercase{text} \MakeLowercase{text} 文字の大文字と小文字を変更します。TeX プリミティブ コマンド \uppercase および \lowercase は、デフォルトで 26 文字 a～z および A～Z のみで動作するように設定されています。 LaTeX コマンド、 \MakeUppercase コマンド These are the only two situations you'd want the automatic capitalization (that I can think of), so if LaTeX knows it's in one of these two situations then logic tells me it should be possible to create a macro that tells you this also. "Section" is not referring to the previous section by name, therefore no capital. See Case-changing oddities In addition, \uppercase and \lowercase do not deal very well with non-American characters, for example \uppercase{\ae} is the same as \ae. O TeX dispõe de dois comandos primitivos \uppercase e \lowercase para mudança de caixa de texto; eles não são muito usados, mas podem causar confusão. I'm writing a paper that requires the section titles to be in 12pt font, I can get the title to be in 12pt using: \section{\fontsize{12}{15}\selectfont Introduction} but the section number does not . I want to use this command: \section{Section Text} with the result similar to this: \section[Section Text]{\ Upright sans-serif math capital I want to know how can I achieve this effect in LaTeX: Basically it looks like this: {F}IRST {L}ETTER, where the letters in the braces are a little bigger than the other ones but they all the lette In principle you can use the OpenType case feature or its fontspec interface Letters=Uppercase. 3. If a lowercase letter is needed, just use \lowercase {x}. Document page numbers can be typeset using a particular style, such as using Arabic or Roman numerals, and typeset at a particular page location—usually within headers or footers. These commands are used in the standard classes to produce upper case running heads for chapters and sections. Please note that any defined autoref Information and discussion about LaTeX's general text formatting features (e. } \end{document} These commands are used to structure your LaTeX document into distinct sections, primarily for organizational and formatting purposes LyX uses the refstyle package to format cross-references. I stand corrected from my comment. \subsubsection{Bar} \label{sssec:bar} This is the small part. 5w次。latex中英文字母大小写变换再讨论在英文的习惯中，特别是标题等内容中，大小写有一些常用的习惯。在latex中如果正常输入英文段落和语句，通常作者会注意使用这些习惯，因此通常不太会需要太多的字母大小写转换。反而在参考文献中，由于bib文件中的文献条目通常由网络 Use, e. Top. If you use the enumitem package, you can easily change the style of the counters. This Is My First Section I need uppercase section labels, with the section number including the subsection (e. This makes \MakeUppercase (used in the default book document class to make the capitalize the headers) turn into a no-op. 2. For users that don't depend on LyX: The cleveref package also features capitalized macro versions, and its \cref How to format the section with capital letters and leave the TOC text in normal format. EDITED (See SUPPLEMENT for compatibility with natbib). 0. tex thread), is that \MakeUppercase and \uppercase both take arguments, and are not declarations (like \bfseries). The current active LaTeX packages dedicated to creating glossaries are nomencl and glossaries. Chapter titles, Bibliography and front matter such as Acknowledgements) should be in capital letters, size 16, not bold and centered, e. ) – user10274. bib files and wrapping titles in {}. We don't even know what document class you're using, nor how things like "Dedication" are coded (and so whether steps need to be taken to prevent changes to how chapters are handled in the TOC affecting them as well). There are up to 7 levels of depth for defining sections depending on the document class: Usually, \section is the top-level document command in most If your section titles contain math or commands (such as \label), it's best to use \MakeTextUppercase from the textcase package: The solutions above won't work if the hyperref package is used. Same as the first example. I have the following code: \subsection{Foo} \label{ssec:bar} This is the overview. The TeX primitive commands \uppercase and \lowercase are set up by default to work only with the 26 letters a–z and A–Z. At the moment I use the following: \newcommand{\tmpsection}[1]{} \let\tmpsection=\section \renewcommand{\section}[1]{\tmpsection{#1}\hrule\nobreak} But that produces a line, that is too far away from the section-heading and to near to the following text. In my case, sections should be formatted as follows: the font face should be Conques Demi, the font size 26 pt, the font colour a particular shade of dark red (CMYK: Hallo zusammen, ich arbeite gerade an einem Template für meine Masterarbeit. Greek letters Note that some uppercase Greek letters look like Latin ones, so they are not provided by LaTeX (e. 1', but a few changes to the document could suddenly make it 'Figure 2. LaTeX 是一种强大的数学排版工具，在支持 LaTeX 的环境中，我们可以使用 LaTeX 语法来编写数学公式。这份笔记是笔者在学习LaTeX 使用过程中所收集和归纳的常用符号、命令以及排版技巧，囊括内容非常全面。 Using the old TeX-style commands to switch fonts doesn't support LaTeX's new font selection scheme (NFSS). The LaTeX commands \MakeUppercase and \MakeLowercase commands also change characters Using TeX primitives requires knowing what they do. But if you really need an automatic solution, try this: It uses xparse to intercept and manipulate the arguments passed to \section - inserting \MakeUppercase. Flexibility \@startsection provides great flexibility in customizing the look and feel of your document's structure. Is there a way to force this? I've been searching online, but everyone seems to simply point at \textsc. uppercase Alpha and Beta are just "A" and "B", respectively). 5 posts • Page 1 of 1. This is important as some journals want titles and section headings in titlecase whereas some want them in all uppercase. Force all uppercase. However, maybe there is a tool in latex to solve this problem. \documentclass{scrartcl} \setkomafont{sectioning}{\scshape} \usepackage{hyperref} \begin{document} Seems to be "by design". I can demonstrate with Caps and small Caps. If you are using the babel package, then you'll need Wenn du nicht fette Kapitälchen in Garmond für \section haben willst, ohne die Schriftgröße zu ändern, dann geht das mit: \addtokomafont{section}{\normalfont\scshape} Wenn du das für alle Überschriften haben willst, dann verwende stattdessen: Hello everybody, I need to increase the size of chapter numbers without altering the size of the title. Depending on the class, it might not work in \chapter and \part. but "In" should not be capitalized ? How to format the section with capital letters and leave the TOC text in normal format. Following examples in other questions for using lower case in titles, I tried to mimic them without success, when applying it to a section: I am working in LyX2. TeX - LaTeX help chat. text. The table has each sectioning-command in LaTeX. Margins. ! ! See the LaTeX3 documentation for An online LaTeX editor that’s easy to use. LaTeX技巧298：页眉大写uppercase如何部分小写 3758 阅读 0 评论 0 点赞 发布时间： 2010-04-09 21:41:29 You can use the package lettrine to do the job. The LE header material is in \textbf, lowercase, which is exactly how I want it. The titlecap command (suggested by @Werner) makes uppercase the first letter of the relevant words of a text. So I trited \appendix \section{Some notation} \section{Some more notation} However, I got "A Some notation" and "B Some more notation" as titles. This breaks: \documentclass{scrartcl} \setkomafont{title}{\normalfont\uppercase} \author{A. b Second subsection 2 Second After perusing the FAQ some more, I came across this answer, which gives another solution:. Any easy way to change the section font size in a LaTex article? 2. Custom page numbering refers to the ability to specify the With titlesec, you would do something like this: . Obviously, when I generate a table of contents the subsection names are all in All Caps too. Commented Apr 22, How to make the table of Hi everyone, Does anyone know if there is a package that allows you the capitalize the first letter of each word in a sentence? For example: \Capitalize{hello world} would yield: "Hello World" Thanks for the reply an all the trouble @Fran ,Seems like I will need a bit of coding after all. I would like to use the section title in sans These commands are more robust than \uppercase and \lowercase for handling special characters and accents. Simply load cleveref, but make sure to load it after hyperref, and use \cref for lower case cross-references and \Cref for upper case cross-references. bib as mentioned here but I was wondering if it can be changed. LaTeX also offers the option to format your text in small capital letters. I'm interested in setting the titles of section and more in lowercase small caps. If you don't need the babel package, you can remove it and \def\sectionautorefname{Section} should work as expected. Use the \lcsection command for sections, but convert the text to upper case by hand to stay consistent with the other titles. , add LaTeX. In your code, what's subject to possible case change are m w @ m and u; indeed, if you try \lowercase{\csname MW@MU\endcsname} you'll get the same result as \lowercase{\csname mw@mu\endcsname} I’m formatting my thesis and I have to use the following guidelines in each chapter and subsections’ names: PRIMARY SECTION: Bold and capitalized. LaTeX provides commands \MakeUppercase and \MakeLowercase which fixes the latter problem. Note that this method will affect the headings proper, but not running headers or ToC entries -- if you want these captitalized, too, use egreg's solution. If a lowercase letter is needed, just use \lowercase{x}. Nested Commands \documentclass{article} \begin{document} \MakeUppercase{This is a \MakeLowercase{MIXED CASE} example. Your bibliography database should work with both capitalization styles without modification, so BibTeX styles are designed to work as follows: You must write the title in the capitalized form, and your bst An online LaTeX editor that’s easy to use. darckhart Posts: 34 thinking I might pass the whole expression as an argument to the macro which would check for a space and then apply \uppercase to the first letter immediately following. 16 Gliederung, in the middle of that long section. So, basically you propose a new chapter style \mychapter, that change entries in the ToC to uppercase without affecting the This default procedure that LaTeX offers to create our appendices is very useful since once we call the macro \appendix we can keep writing the document as usual, and include \chapter, \section, \subsection commands, and also figure "In the previous Section, a method was presented to" This seems wrong. \romannum{1} for Lowercase roman numbers or \Romannum{1} for Uppercase roman numbers. Os dois comandos não expandem o texto atribuído como parâmetro — o resultado de \uppercase{abc} é ‘ABC’, mas \uppercase{\abc} é sempre ‘\abc’, independente The table has each sectioning-command in LaTeX. See the following picture, which is form 如果我没有理解错的话，涉及到宏的展开问题，`\uppercase`和`\lowercase`后面的参数默认是没有展开的，也就是说输入`\uppercase{\romannumeral\year}`的时候，`\uppercase`的参数是字符`\romannumeral\year`而不是这个宏的展开结果`mmxix`。 You need to use \MakeUppercase instead of \uppercase. more stack exchange communities company blog. To achieve this, use the \textsc {. tex TeX - LaTeX Meta your communities . I followed the example of Chapter title alignment with titleformat but made it to title caps, instead of small caps. Page headers operate in a rather constrained area, and it’s common for titles too be too big to fit: the LaTeX sectioning commands therefore take an optional argument The commands \MakeUppercase and \MakeLowercase themselves are robust, but they have moving arguments. Thanks in advance, Erik 文章浏览阅读1. \roman \roman{counter} This command causes the value of the counter to be printed in roman numerals. SX! A bit more code would be great, however, if your issue is solely regarding the appendix name being non-capitalised, just declare it as a supressed section in case your document is an article or a chapter in case you chose report format like: \chapter*{Appendix}. \chapter and \part, in classes Document page numbers can be typeset using a particular style, such as using Arabic or Roman numerals, and typeset at a particular page location—usually within headers or footers. Example \documentclass{article} \begin{document} Change the case of characters. Upon finding \section*, issue it just like you would \section, but remove the number-printing mechanism through an appropriate setting of the counter secnumdepth. carol Posts: 105 Joined: Wed Dec 24, 2008 5:25 pm. This article shows how the style and location of page These are the inherently uppercase or lowercase letters. mafla To be exact, I need to change the format of the chapter and section format, from lowercasse, to uppercase. Why is that and how could I get this to work? ERROR: LaTeX error: "kernel/key-unknown" --- TeX said --- ! ! The key 'fontspec/NUMBERS' is unknown and is being ignored. David Carlisle’s textcase package seems to solve many of the problems. LaTeX’s default tocdepth is 3 in article class and 2 in \section*{\centering ABSTRACT} \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Abstract} What happens is it shows up in your toc above the word “Page” because we are tricking LaTeX into doing what we "Partially" because while I have been able to get chapter name and number using \leftmark, it is in uppercase. You can modify things like: Font size and style Change the font size and style of the heading text. Im using template master-doctoral-thesis for my msc thesis and im wondering how to change all titles (Chapters titles, Sections, Subsections, Bibliography, toc) to Small Capitals. That said, you are definitely right that it's Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand; OverflowAI GenAI features for Teams; OverflowAPI Train & fine-tune LLMs; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company it appears that the $\sigma$ in the section title is covered to $\SIGMA$ before the LaTeX is rendered, resulting in a capital "Sigma" in the rendered notebook instead of the lowercase "sigma" as intended. Also, I'd like doing away with the label "chapter" preceding numbers. Below I have redefined \section to uppercase the ToC entry but eliminated the opportunity to use the Similarly to the thread Upper and lowercase of a word in the \section heading , I want to disable uppercase for a single word. For example, to use ``He'' for helium in a \section{#1} command, type H\lowercase{e} in #1. (The inherently uppercase letters were already uppercase at step 1a. Cross-referencing with 'cleveref' → Included in the report/thesis and article template by default. 4 posts • Page 1 of 1. e. LaTeX; ↳ Text Formatting; ↳ Graphics, Figures & Tables; ↳ Math & Science; ↳ Fonts & Character Sets; ↳ Page Layout; ↳ Document Classes; The tricky problem when customizing headers and footers is to get things like running section and chapter names in there. For example suppose that we want to write this sentence. These packages support acronyms and multiple glossaries and can work in several languages (using babel or With a current version of LaTeX, and after fixing the code removing the outdated xltxtra and the not-to-be-loaded-with-XeLaTeX ucs and fontenc, the code runs just fine. Strip out the "Chapter" prefix string and remove the "dot" after the chapter number and the section number. Going into the internals of revtex4 for this seems too much. For information on the difference, see Case-changing oddities from the TeX FAQ. For instance, suppose that a template Is it possible to set the environment in such a way that sections are indexed with numbers, and subsections with letters? I mean, I'd like to have the following result: 1 First section. The \appendix command signals that all following sections are appendixes, so \section{#1} after \appendix will set #1 as an How do I make the table of content show chapters in uppercase. It may be the syle of the . Despite that, and despite I want to have my sections numbered using Roman numerals. Both label and title appear to the left, bold, and not I'm building a document template, and for my section titles I'd like to force the formatting to use all capital letters. Verzeichnisse Toc mit Uppercase (Sub-)Sections und Verlinkungen? Toc mit Uppercase (Sub-)Sections und Verlinkungen? Topic is solved. 2. Printing the bibliography heading in uppercase but showing it as sentence case in the ToC. In order to solve your problem, you get change the definition of \section so that exactly the same output is obtained, but with better control on what is uppercased and what isn't. You're better declaring a sans serif font and then use \sffamily; for slanted type, add \slshape. \long\def\@ReturnAfterFi#1\fi{\fi#1} \makeatother \begin{document} foo \myMakeUpperCase{capital letter} bar \myMakeUpperCase{Next one} baz \myMakeUpperCase{two words} \printindex \end{document} Capitalising first small-caps is about the use and provision of small capitals: uppercase (capital) characters set at the same height as lowercase characters (usually 1ex). The following graphic shows the output of this LaTeX code—the document preamble is added automatically by the Overleaf link: What the \emph command actually does with its argument depends on the context—inside normal text the emphasized text is italicized, but this behaviour is reversed if used inside an italicized text—see example above. You can specify Capital letters-only font typefaces There are some font typefaces which support only a limited number of characters; these fonts usually denote some special sets. The phrase "In the event that BibTeX has been set to not preserve all capitalization within titles" suggests that I can fix this with a setting, instead of going back into my . ) title = {A Named-Entity Recognizer to Fix Spelling: The Case of {A}rabic {OCR} on the {iPhone}} Also, if you used titlecase following a punctuation mark other than colon, you should protect that initial uppercase letter: LaTeX specific issues not fitting into one of the other forums of this category. 自然而然的想到，下面的写法： \section{总体均值 $\mu$ 的区间估计--总体标准差 $\sigma$ 已知} \autodot is explained in the KOMA-Script manual in section 3. However, in reports or books, and similar long documents, this would be \chapter or \part. Usually, \section is the top-level document command in most documents. bold, italic, enumerations, ) 2 posts • Page 1 of 1. Commented Mar 22, 2013 at 20:15. \uppercase\expandafter{#1}\par \nobreak % TeX penalty to prevent page break. , $ \alpha $, $ \beta $, $ \gamma $. How can I do that? This will create a section heading with the title in uppercase. Some notation" and "Appendix B. LaTeX’s default tocdepth is 3 in article class and 2 in TeX - LaTeX Meta your communities . rayman Posts: 24 Joined: Thu Feb 24, 2011 9:53 am. \documentclass[ \uppercase and \lowercase do not work very well in all situations, they do for example not deal very well with non-American characters. While \uppercase will not work within the argument of a \titlecap, it was {{ }} found that enclosing part of the argument in double braces will produce upper \textnc As described in the section Quirks, Tricks, and Limitations, the \textnc com-mand was introduced when additional grouping must occur inside the argument of a \titlecap command LaTeX的篇章结构 一般在撰写一个文档时，总是先写出文章的提纲。然后根据该提纲进行展开，来撰写其他的内容。 构建小节 （1）用section命令来构建小节。 （2）用subsection命令来构建子小节。 （3）用subsubsection来 I remember \MakeUppercase and \MakeTextUppercase can easily break, also with hyperref. A random figure might at some point be numbered 'Figure 2. 大文字と小文字. I use the fancyhdr package, and for a numbered section, I would had done something like this: \lhead{\leftmark} But this don't work with unnumbered sections. \documentclass{scrartcl} \usepackage{scrlayer-scrpage} \usepackage{lipsum} The reason why this doesn't work (originally stated in this comp. The 1st argument after [hang] describes the global formatting of label + section title; the second argument describes commands specific to the labal and the third argument is for commands specific to the section title. – Once this line is added, the command \newacronym will declare a new acronym. In my text, section titles should be in capital letters, so I used the sectsty package for this. The following example introduces two new section levels, \Title and \subtitle (the capital T is there to avoid confusion with the \title command), which are below \subsection How to make the section title uppercase, leaving the footnote text of a section title to be not uppercase in LaTeX? 1. 虽然英文符号可以表示，但还是好奇LaTex是否有单独的命令输出罗马字符。截止到目前，从百度搜索到的多数方法都是以“\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral数字}”的形式。其他关键词比较容易理解，除了对中间的\expandafter有些疑惑，于是进一步查了一下。 I want the section title to be automatically made uppercase. To use a new package, use the \usepackage {. ; GCD the acronym itself. xparse provides an easy interface for (re)defining commands that may have a starred version, as well as an optional A simple way to achieve the result is by using the sectsty package: \documentclass{article} \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} \usepackage{sectsty,textcase} \allsectionsfont{\MakeTextUppercase} \begin{document} \section{Here's à la page} \subsection{Straße} \end{document} 以前，帮助一同学输入LaTeX源文件的时候才知道，LaTeX不能输入罗马数字，搞得我好几天都在研究和寻找，最后，终于搞定，相信大家如果使用罗马数字，肯定不会再有问题了。如下解决方案： \uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral20} 将输入大 I was toying a bit with the \@startsection command to change the layout of chapter / section headings. Inhalt, Abbildungen, Tabellen, Quellcodes und andere Verzeichnisse. Beim einfügen einer Kopfzeile die das Kapitel und die section anzeigt funktioniert bereits, jedoch werden sowohl Kapitel und Section in der Kopfzeile komplett groß geschrieben, obwohl ich das nicht (zumindest nicht bewusst) eingestellt habe. The class is using \uppercase, which is a big mistake: \MakeUppercase would have been better. Other than being I want to put the subsection and the subsubsection in the text on uppercase, but I don't want to change the lowercase in the sumary. Probably the easiest method is to use the optional argument to the \section command which gets put into the ToC and the header. Note: I don't want to know how to make the first letter uppercase in the text (I know about \Gls instead of \gls), only in the glossary list at the end. Hot Network Questions Tour Start here for a quick overview of the site Help Center Detailed answers to any questions you might have Meta Discuss the workings and policies of this site I have a document where I want to place an unnumbered section in my header. I would like it to say: Marissa Mayer. I see no mention of hyperref. Numbered and unnumbered sections. @startsection. psllfj jcigfo eysc ofrxmh mzcqp zlek qfe ijh mqucta nkfvdd hboprbj msxu irt sjqi nqykv